Bacillus/Biotite/Bentonite Ferment Extract Filtrate

• Enhancing the skin barrier function: A healthy skin barrier is important for maintaining hydration and protecting the skin from external aggressors. Bacillus ferment may help strengthen the skin barrier, improving its resilience and reducing moisture loss.

Panax Ginseng Root Water

• Helps prevent blood circulation and skin aging, promotes moisture supply, and helps keep moisture deep in the skin for a long period of time.

Paeonia Lactiflora Root Water

• Peony (Paeonia lactiflora) is an herb. The roots are commonly used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for many purposes. Peony might block chemicals that can cause pain and swelling. It might also prevent blood clotting, kill cancer cells, and act as an antioxidant.

1,2 – Hexanediol

• 1 2 Hexanediol helps to hold moisture in your skin. It pulls the moisture up from the deeper levels of the skin, as well as from the air, to help keep the top layers of your skin from drying out.

Propanediol

• Propanediol is a versatile ingredient with additional properties that make it a favorable choice in skin care products, including its ability to boost the effectiveness of a preservative system within a formula.

Commiphora Myrrha Resin Water

• Myrrh was found to be a healer of dry, wrinkled and inflamed skin, including distressed skin conditions such as eczema and boils.

Crocus Sativus Flower Extract

• Saffron's stigmas are extensively applied as an indigenous medicine across India. It serves as an antiseptic, analgesic, and expectorant agent as a nerve sedative and stimulator for immunity, blood flow, and menstruation. Also, it is effective against smallpox and a wide range of stomach problems.

Camelia Sinensis Extract

• Camellia Sinensis is used in various forms - oxidized and unoxidized - to benefit the skin. It is used for good skin health and possesses anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and astringent properties. Camellia Sinensis also aids-in skin hydration and its white tea variety is beneficial for acne-prone skin.

Lactococcus Ferment

• It stimulates the cellular renewal of the skin, eliminating the layer of dead skin cells and reinforcing the epidermis barrier function. It also has antimicrobial and defense properties against pollution and its impact on the skin.

Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Extract

• Bergamot contains two polyphenols known as melitidine and bruteridine. These are potent antioxidants which protect the tissues and blood vessels throughout the body by blocking free radical damage and inhibiting the formation of arterial plaque.

Streptococcus Thermophilus Ferment

• It is a probiotic: a friendly, helpful microbe that lives in your gastrointestinal tract and reproductive system. Streptococcus thermophilus is a lactic-acid bacteria you'll be happy you're hosting in your microbiome.

Panthenol

• Panthenol is a humectant meaning it holds and binds water, and these properties mean that it is ideal when it comes to keeping water in the skin. It also works as an emollient which means it can moisturize and soothe the skin, as well as help, protect it from environmental factors and skin stresses.

Hydroxyethylcellulose

• Hydroxyethylcellulose functions to improve the texture and feel of formulations. Thickening agents are an important part of cosmetic formulation. They not only help to improve the feel of a product but also ensure the product spreads evenly and smoothly across the skin.

Carbomer

• Here are some of the ways carbomer can improve skin health: texture and application experience, enhanced moisturization, even application of active ingredients, irritation and allergy prevention, formulation stability, customized formulations for different skin types, and user compliance and routine maintenance.

Tromethamine

• Trometamol (THAM, Tromethamine, TRIS-HCL) hydrochloride, a proton acceptor, is a biologically inert amino alcohol of low toxicity, which buffers carbon dioxide and acids in vitro and in vivo. Trometamol rapidly restores pH and acid-base regulation in acidemia.

Caprylyl Glycol

• Caprylyl glycol works as a humectant, which means it helps hydrate your skin, King explains. Humectants attract and retain moisture, while moisturizers help seal your skin's surface so the moisture doesn't evaporate.

Citric Acid

• Citric Acid works by exfoliating the upper layer of dead skin cells to help clean pores, even skin tone and soften and smooth the skin. AHAs can also be used as pH adjusters. pH adjusters are ingredients added to products to ensure they are mild and non-irritating – not too acidic (low pH) or too basic (high pH).

• Kopcerin PE is a blend of Ethylhexylglycerin and Phenoxyethanol available in a range of custom specifications. It is effective against bacteria, molds & yeasts. It is an alternative to parabens as a non-formaldehyde releasing preservative.